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Title:
Pair of Drug Jars
Artist:
Annibale Fontana
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Pair of Drug Jars
Northern Italy (possibly Milan), about 1580
Attributed to Annibale Fontana
Italian, 1540–1587
Terracotta with paint and gilding
These jars were made for two specific medicinal preparations. The left jar contained Antidotum mithridaticum, a poison antidote invented in the first century B.C. by Mithridates VI Eupator, king of Pontus (120–63 B.C.). The right jar held Theriace andromachi, a cure-all that included the flesh of the venomous snakes known as vipers, invented in the first century A.D. by Andromachus, court physician to the Roman emperor Nero (ruled A.D. 54–68).
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